magna carta英文简介

       感谢大家提供这个magna carta英文简介问题集合，让我有机会和大家交流和分享。我将根据自己的理解和学习，为每个问题提供清晰而有条理的回答。

1.求---真名法典:真红的圣痕(Magna Carta: Tears of Blood)---的详细资料

2.Fly Again 火曜飞的罗马音与中文意思

3.Please explain “Magna Carta” in English.

4.为什么说等级君主制度是从12世纪开始的 就连最早的英国都是1256年英国议会才开始确立的？

5.Magna Carta的《Roll On》 歌词

6.英美概况名词解释

求---真名法典:真红的圣痕(Magna Carta: Tears of Blood)---的详细资料

       本游戏由《西风狂诗曲》制作公司韩国Softmax所开发，由BANPRESTO重制发行，是2001 年12月所发行的PC RPG《真名法典 冰之魅影》的续篇作品。本次发行的PS2版除了承袭原作颇受好评的美术设定与游戏系统之外，并配合PS2的操作以及更强大的3D图形处理效能加以改良，亦加入了许多精美的3D CG动画影片。

       游戏的世界以“卦”为一切自然力量的泉源，共分为天、 泽 、火、 雷、 风、 水 、山、 地这八个属性(与中国的八卦相同)，依照“真名(Carta)”的准则运行，而传说中存在有所谓的“Magna Carta”，只要达到“Magna Carta”的境界，就能掌控“卦”的运行准则，重新构筑一个新的世界，是足以扭转一整个种族兴衰存亡、至高无上的力量，是许多人毕生追求的目标，但至今尚无人能达到这个境界。

       游戏叙述长久以来苦于莫名的石化病与战争的人类，为了追求另一片新天地，于是航向未知的海外，投入前途未卜的大航行，在历经了饥饿、疾病与海难之后，终于发现了新大陆，人类的“新世纪”于是由此展开。

       而在人类移民到这块名为“伊菲利亚”的新大陆之前，该大陆就有名为“亚颂”的原住民种族在此生活，初期人类与亚颂尚能和平相处，但在人类的人口与居住地大幅扩张之下，开始与亚颂发生一连串的摩擦与冲突，而在这些冲突长年的累积之下，使得两个种族迈向了全面战争的状态。

       人类与亚颂的战争，最后由人类的“八英雄”将亚颂所崇拜的光之树封印而告终，在失去了光之树所供应的“卦”之后，亚颂饱受木化病所苦，有部分亚颂发生了突变，得到了新的强大力量，这使得人类与亚颂对抗的战争局势又有了新的变化。

       游戏的男主角卡林兹，幼时故乡遭受亚颂袭击而灭亡，自此与亚颂有着不共戴天之仇，后来加入了由许多与亚颂有深仇大恨的人所组成的佣兵团“红色旋风”，担任队长的职务，故事叙述红色旋风与人类联合军投入大反击作战，但受到亚颂女王亚密拉的妨碍而失败，在撤退的混乱局面中，遇到了丧失记忆的女主角莉丝，自此卷入足以扭转人类与亚颂两种族兴衰存亡的关键事件中。

Fly Again 火曜飞的罗马音与中文意思

       分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习

        问题描述:

        i wanna get some English introductiong about Magna Carta

        解析:

        Magna Carta or Magna Charta [Lat.,=great charter], the most famous document of British constitutional history, issued by King John at Runnymede under pulsion from the barons and the church in June, 1215.

        The Reasons for Its Granting

        Charters of liberties had previously been granted by Henry I, Stephen, and Henry II, in attempts to placate opposition to a broad use of the king's power as feudal lord. John had incurred general hostility. His expensive wars abroad were unsuccessful, and to finance them he had charged excessively for royal justice, sold church offices, levied heavy aids, and abused the feudal incidents of wardship, marriage, and escheat. He had also appointed advisers from outside the baronial ranks. Finally in 1215 the barons rose in rebellion. Faced by superior force, the king entered into parleys with the barons at Runnymede. On June 15, after some attempts at evasion, John set his seal to the preliminary draft of demands presented by the barons, and after several days of debate a promise was reached (June 19). The resulting document was put forth in the form of a charter freely granted by the king—although in actuality its guarantees were extorted by the barons from John. There are four extant copies of the original charter.

       The Original Charter

        The original charter, in Latin, is a relatively brief and somewhat vague document of some 63 clauses, many of which were of only transient significance. The charter was in most respects a reactionary document; its purpose was to insure feudal rights and dues and to guarantee that the king would not encroach upon baronial privileges. There were provisions guaranteeing the freedom of the church and the customs of the towns, special privileges being conferred upon London.

        The charter definitely implies that there are laws protecting the rights of subjects and munities that the king is bound to observe or, if he fails to do so, will be pelled to observe. Historically most important were the vaguely worded statements against oppression of all subjects, which later generations interpreted as guarantees of trial by jury and of habeas corpus. Such interpretations, however, were the work of later scholars and are not explicit in the charter itself. The fact that many of the early interpretations of its provisions were based upon bad historical scholarship or false reasoning, however, does not vitiate the importance of the Magna Carta in the development of the British constitution.

        Revisions and Reinterpretations

        As an actual instrument of the charter was, at first, a failure. The clumsy machinery set up to prevent the king's violation of the charter never had an opportunity to function, and civil war broke out the same year. On John's death in 1216, the charter was reissued in the name of young King Henry III, but with a number of significant omissions relative to safeguards of national liberties and restrictions on taxation. It was reissued with further changes in 1217 and again in 1225, the latter reissue being the one that was incorporated into British statute law.

        In later centuries it became a symbol of the supremacy of the constitution over the king, as opponents of arbitrary royal power extracted from it various “democratic” interpretations. This movement reached its height in the 17th cent. in the work of such apologists for Parliament as Sir Edward Coke. It came to be thought that the charter forbade taxation without representation, that it guaranteed trial by jury, even that it invested the House of Commons (nonexistent in 1215) with great powers. These ideas persisted until the 19th cent., when certain scholars came to maintain that the Magna Carta was a pletely reactionary, not a progressive, document—that it was merely a guarantee of feudal rights. It is generally recognized now, however, that the charter definitely did show the viability of opposition to excessive use of royal power and that this constitutes its chief significance.

        Bibliography

        See W. S. McKechnie, Magna Carta: A Commentary (2d ed. 1914, repr. 1960); H. E. Malden, ed., Magna Carta Commemoration Essays (1917); F. Thompson, The First Century of Magna Carta (1925, repr. 1967); M. Ashley, Magna Carta in the Seventeenth Century (1965); J. C. Holt, Magna Carta (1965, repr. 1969); A. Pallister, Magna Carta (1971); J. C. Holt, Magna Carta and the Idea of Liberty (1972) and Magna Carta and Medieval Government (1985).

Please explain “Magna Carta” in English.

       Fly Again

       火曜飞

       [MagnaCarta] OP

       もう すべて失くしてしまった

       mou subete naku shiteshimatta

       已经失去了全部

       この声も二度と届かない

       kono koe mo nido to todoka nai

       无法传递的第二次呼喊

       うつむいた 心は荒野を

       utsumuita kokoroha kouya wo

       垂头丧气 心已成荒野

       ただあてもなく彷徨ってるだけ

       tadaatemonaku houkou tterudake

       也只能如此彷徨着

       Stand alone

       でも目を闭じれば苏る

       demo me wo toji reba yomigaeru

       但是如果闭上双眼也能苏醒

       あの日君と交わした约束

       ano nichi kun to majiwa shita yakusoku

       就和你约定在那一天交汇

       I can fly again

       果てしない空に

       hate shinai sora ni

       在没有尽头的天空

       今日も 変わらずに光る

       kyou mo kawa razuni hikaru

       今天也没有改变的光芒

       あの星座に何度も誓うよ

       ano seiza ni nando mo chikau yo

       向那星座再次发誓

       You're so far away

       たとえ远くても

       tatoe tooku temo

       不论多么遥远

       いつか 君と见上げてた

       itsuka kun to miage teta

       总有一天会看到你

       未来だけをいま信じていたいから

       mirai dakewoima shinji teitaikara

       想要从现在起相信未来

       伤ついた君のそばにいて

       kizutsu ita kun nosobaniite

       陪伴在伤痕累累的你的身旁

       ひとつでも何かできたかな

       hitotsudemo nanika dekitakana

       只有一个人什么也做不了

       どこまでも つづく暗暗に

       dokomademo tsuduku kurayami ni

       不论到哪里 黑暗在延续

       また涙あふれてしまうけれど

       mata namida afureteshimaukeredo

       但是泪水再次满溢

       Tendermess

       かすかに残る炎に今

       kasukani nokoru honoo ni ima

       此刻留下微弱的火焰

       冻えそうなこの手を かざそう

       kogoe sounakono te wo kazasou

       举起这双冻僵了的手

       I can fly again

       あきらめたくない

       akirametakunai

       不要放弃

       君がくれたほほえみが

       kun gakuretahohoemiga

       因为你给了我微笑

       胸の奥で 愿いに変わるよ

       mune no oku de negai ni kawa ruyo

       在心中变成了愿望

       You're so far away

       もう 会えなくても

       mou ae nakutemo

       就算不能再见

       ふたり梦みてた场所へ

       futari yume miteta basho he

       向着两个人梦想的地方

       いつの日かきっと たどりつける ように

       itsuno nichi kakitto tadoritsukeru youni

       总有一天一定会到达

       いまひとり 両手を重ねて

       imahitori ryoute wo omone te

       现在一个人 沉重的双手

       ひどく汚れてしまった

       hidoku yogore teshimatta

       如此严重的被玷污

       この世界に祈りを ささげよう

       kono sekai ni inori wo sasageyou

       祈祷着在这个世界

       手をつなぎ 駆け抜けた日々は

       te wotsunagi kake nuke ta hibi ha

       牵着彼此的手 度过那每一天

       どんな岚の中でも

       donna arashi no naka demo

       不论怎样的风浪之中

       勇気になる事忘れないでいて

       yuuki ninaru koto wasure naideite

       不要忘记那变得有勇气的事

为什么说等级君主制度是从12世纪开始的 就连最早的英国都是1256年英国议会才开始确立的？

       Magna Carta, also called Magna Carta Libertatum (the Great Charter of Freedoms), is an English legal charter, originally issued in the year 1215. It was written in Latin and is known by its Latin name. The usual English translation of Magna Carta is Great Charter.

Magna Carta的《Roll On》 歌词

       绝对不是复制。好好看看。但愿对你有帮助。

       英国在11世纪初的时候，在诺曼入侵之后，安格鲁撒克逊英国国王哈罗德和诺曼底公爵威廉在1066年发生黑斯廷斯战役。代表盎格鲁撒克逊人的国王哈罗德被杀，威廉成为英国国王，威廉用强大的诺曼政府代替安格鲁撒克逊的政权，封建制度正式在英国成立，英国的国家才开始成形。这是大的背景。

       早期的议会是由盎格鲁撒克逊人建立的贤人会议。后来威廉用由他的土地承租人组成的大议会取代了安各鲁撒克逊国王的参谋团-贤人会议。

       1215年英国贵族胁迫约翰国王在兰尼米德草原签署的文件‘自由大宪章’（Magna Carta），维护贵族和教士的权利，对王权进行限制。

       自由大宪章乃英国宪政之母，而英国宪政乃世界宪政之母。

       1264年西蒙德蒙特福特（亨利三世在法律上的兄弟）反叛并且要求国王（亨利三世)和王子爱德华接受牛津条例（内容大致是要国王成立一个有24人组成的大议事会，其中一半的人需要在男爵中任命；并且要成立由15个小贵族和主教组成的议会政体来给国王提建议，没有这15个人的同意国王不可擅自做主）。但是国王拒绝了。于是国王的支持者和西蒙德蒙特福特的支持者之间发生战争，国王和王子被俘。

       1265年西蒙德蒙特福特在威斯敏斯特召集大议事会，每个郡上派2名骑士，镇上派两个自由民众参加，这次的会议被看做英国历史上最早的议会形式，这个大议事会之后发展成了上议院和下议院也就是英国的议会。

       我是学英国历史（但是书上都是英文）的，都是我自己的总结，花了点时间，还有什么可以继续追问。

       采纳吧！！！

英美概况名词解释

       歌曲名:Roll On

       歌手:Magna Carta

       专辑:Lord Of The Ages + Martin'S Cafe

       Kid Rock - Roll On

       Sittin here alone

       I'm lookin back on where I've roamed

       And laughin, oh how I swore

       I'd win and not get burned.

       Left my family, left my home

       I worked my fingers to the bone

       And there was not a stone

       I did not leave unturned.

       And I was having a good time

       Oh, Roll On, roll on, roller coaster

       We're one day older

       and one step closer.

       Roll on, there's mountains to climb

       Roll on, were on borrowed time.

       So roll on, roll on rollercoaster,

       Roll on tonight

       Roll on tonight

       Money and success

       I don't complain about the stress

       I wanted this and now its here

       So I don't bitch.

       And I swear that time's a trick

       It disappears oh so quick

       Man I was just 16,

       Now I'm staring at 36.

       But I'm still having a good time! (Good time!)

       Oh, Roll On, roll on, roller coaster

       We're one day older

       and one step closer.

       Roll on, there's mountains to climb

       Roll on, were on borrowed time.

       So roll on, roll on rollercoaster,

       Roll on tonight

       Roll on tonight

       And I know it's hard to see with the sun in your eyes

       But one day you're gonna say I saw the light

       And now headin' for the hill

       And I just cannot wait until

       My children grow up to have children of their own

       And I'll be telling them about

       The times I turned the party out

       And how I stood against an army all alone

       Drinkin' wine and stayin' high

       And realized it couldn't last

       And how I turned myself around

       And went down another path

       And the signs we must observe

       When life's changes do occur

       But most of all I'll tell them

       Just how proud I am of them

       And always have a good time

       It's all love and good times

       Let's all have a good time Yeah

       Roll on Roll on Roller Coaster

       We're one day older and one step closer

       Roll on there's mountains to climb

       Roll on we're on borrowed time

       Roll on Roller coaster

       Roll on tonight

       Roll on tonight

       Roll on tonight

       /song/8084254

大宪章英文

       1.

       Norman Conquest

       The conquest of England by the Normans under William the Conqueror beginning in 1066.

       诺曼征服：始于1066年由征服者威廉领导的诺曼人对英格兰的征服

       2.

       Magna Carta

       (1).

       The charter of English political and civil liberties granted by King John at Runnymede in June 1215.

       大宪章：1215年6月英国国王约翰在拉尼米德签署的保障公民政治和自由权的宪章

       (2). A document or piece of legislation that serves as a guarantee of basic rights.

       基本法：保障基本权利的文件或者法律

       3.

       Pilgrim Fathers

       (英国1620年前到达北美洲的)清教徒前辈移民

       Pilgrim One of the English Separatists who founded the colony of Plymouth in New England in 1620.

       Pilgrim 清教徒前辈移民：1620年，在新英格兰建立普利茅斯殖民地的英国主张脱离国教者

       4.

       the Great Depression

       大萧条（时期）

       The Great Depression was the worst economic slump ever in U.S. history, and one which spread to virtually all of the industrialized world. The depression began in late 1929 and lasted for about a decade.

       词典释义

       Magna Carta大宪章；保障人民权利与自由的法令

       Great Charter大宪章（等于Magna Charta）

       双语例句

       《大宪章》是贵族抵抗王权的纲领性文件。

       Magna Carta?was regarded as a creedal document for aristocracies resisting monarchy.

       1215年的大宪章中最为重要的条文是第六十一条，即所谓“安全法”。根据该条的规定，由二十五名贵族组成的委员会有权随时召开会议，具有否决国王命令的权力；并且可以使用武力，占据国王的城堡和财产。这种权力是出自中古时期的一种法律程序，但加之于国王却是史无前例。

       英王约翰自始即无接受大宪章约束的诚意，他是在武力之下才被迫在文件上签署，特别是第六十一条几乎褫夺了国王所有的权力。就在贵族离开伦敦各自返回封地之后，约翰立即宣布废弃大宪章，教皇英诺森三世亦训斥大宪章为“以武力及恐惧，强加于国王的无耻条款”，教皇否定了任何贵族对权力的要求，称这样做破坏了国王的尊严。随后英国即陷入内战。

       好了，今天我们就此结束对“magna carta英文简介”的讲解。希望您已经对这个主题有了更深入的认识和理解。如果您有任何问题或需要进一步的信息，请随时告诉我，我将竭诚为您服务。